نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشآموختۀ دکتری فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران. (نویسنده مسئول)
2 دانشیار گروه فقه و حقوق خصوصی، دانشگاه شهید مطهری، تهران، ایران.
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
: Understanding the fundamentals of ownability of a property is important in distinguishing property from non-property. Since jurists of Imamiyah jurisprudence have no consensus on definition of ownability of a property and the Civil Law has not specified what the property is by definition, the importance of understanding the fundamentals of ownability of a property has further come to light. This paper intends to find a unified criterion for validity of ownability of a property, analyze the criteria set by the jurists, and investigate the strengths and weak points of the expressed criteria. The criterion thus achieved helps distinguishing property from non-property in doubtful cases. Such power of distinction helps us in various issues since ownability is a matter of credibility and the right understanding of ownability and its attachments depends upon acquiring knowledge on credit concepts and its specifications. Therefore, this paper points to some instances of credits. The author of this paper is of the opinion that the major criterion for understanding ownability is the rational approach toward this subject and other criteria expressed are either problematic or abundant. The paper has finally discussed available solutions in case doubts appear in conventional and legal ownability of a property.
کلیدواژهها English
